Folktales

Folktale: A story that has been passed down from one generation to the next by word of mouth. Folktales do not have a known author, although they are often retold by authors for audiences from different times and cultures. They generally relfect the values of the societies that preserve them. Most folktales are simple narratives told for entertainment, although they might also teach moral values.

Trickster figures: Characters that represent that part of human nature that wants to break rules and stir up trouble. Tricksters try to outwit people, animals, and even gods. Although they are generally self-centered, we may admire them for their cunning and ability to overcome obstacles. Trickster figures are most commonly depicted in animal form. Almost every folklore tradition has its own trickster figures.